As part of the COP15, member countries agreed to the Convention on Biological Diversity The text contains 23 targets to halt and reverse the decline in biodiversityincluding those on the role and contribution of indigenous people.

James Daschuk, a professor at the University of Regina who specializes in studying the impact of environmental change on the health of indigenous communities, welcomes the initiative. “We have recognition for the traditional ecological knowledge of the First Nations. In my opinion that’s a good thing. »

For his part, associate professor at the First Nations University of Canada, Vincent Ziffle, explains that Saskatchewan has ecosystems that are home to medicinal plants that play an important role in traditional indigenous medicine.

Mr Ziffle points out that Aboriginal elders have a great knowledge of these natural environments. He believes they can be useful in protecting biodiversity.

” Today, thanks to the elders, we still have access to plants that are rare. »

According to the goal listed at COP15, the rights, knowledge and traditions of indigenous peoples must be respected in government decision-making.

Fransaskois Ojibway artist Jolanta Bird says this goal is important for members of indigenous nations to speak out for biodiversity. We can attend these meetings, these committees, these councils to make sure we are heard.

She also believes the Saskatchewan government needs to enact legislation to ensure consultation with Indigenous communities.

For its part, the provincial government has confirmed that it will work more closely with the indigenous communities and make efforts to support those living during the COP15.

With information from Bryanna Frankel